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KLA

F 40 Thin Film Thickness Measurement

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The KLA Filmetrics F40 is a microscope-based thin-film measurement instrument that uses spectral reflectance technology to measure thickness and optical constants. The F40 can achieve a measurement spot size as small as 1 µm when attached to a microscope. The F40 is available in several configurations (F40, F40-UV, F40-EXR, F40-NIR, F40-UVX, F40-XT) with different wavelength and thickness ranges.[1][2]

KLAF 40 Thin Film Thickness Measurement
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Power

100-240 VAC, 50-60 Hz, 20 W[2]

Optics

400 – 850 nm[2]

What it is

The KLA F 40 is a microscope-based thin film thickness measurement instrument.[1][3]

The F 40 is a member of the Filmetrics product family and is manufactured by KLA Corporation.[1][2]

How it works

The F 40 includes an integrated live video camera coupled with microscope optics to produce a measurement spot size as small as 1 µm.[1]

A step-through calibration for each objective lens provides precise absolute reflectance across the spectrum, enabling thickness accuracy and measurement of refractive index.[2]

Applications

In semiconductor fabrication, the F 40 measures photoresist, oxides, nitrides, silicon, and other semiconductor films.[2][3]

Additional applications include biomedical device coatings, MEMS thin film filters, liquid crystal display layers, and OLED film stacks.[2][3]

What do the numbers mean?

Power & electrical1

Power
100-240 VAC, 50-60 Hz, 20 W[2]
Accurate?

Optics & imaging16

Spectrometer Wavelength Range (F40)
400 – 850 nm[2]
Accurate?
Spectrometer Wavelength Range (F40-UV)
190 – 1100 nm[2]
Accurate?
Spectrometer Wavelength Range (F40-EXR)
400 – 1700 nm[2]
Accurate?
Spectrometer Wavelength Range (F40-NIR)
950 – 1700 nm[2]
Accurate?
Spectrometer Wavelength Range (F40-UVX)
190 – 1700 nm[2]
Accurate?
Spectrometer Wavelength Range (F40-XT)
1440 – 1690 nm[2]
Accurate?
Thickness Range (F40, 10X Objective)
20 nm – 45 µm[2]
Accurate?
Thickness Range (F40-UV, 10X Objective)
4 nm – 35 µm[2]
Accurate?
Thickness Range (F40-EXR, 10X Objective)
20 nm – 115 µm[2]
Accurate?
Thickness Range (F40-XT, 10X Objective)
0.2 µm – 140 µm[2]
Accurate?
Spot Size (50X Objective with 50µm Aperture)
1 µm[2]
Accurate?
Accuracy (F40, F40-EXR)
2 nm or 0.2%[2]
Accurate?
Accuracy (F40-UV, F40-UVX)
1 nm or 0.2%[2]
Accurate?
Precision (F40, F40-UV, F40-EXR, F40-UVX)
0.02 nm[2]
Accurate?
Thickness range (F40 with 10X objective)
20nm – 45µm[2]
Accurate?
Wavelength range (F40)
400 – 850nm[1]
Accurate?

Performance2

Accuracy
The greater of 1nm or 0.2% (for F40-UV/-UVX); 2nm or 0.2% (for F40/-EXR); 3nm or 0.4% (for F40-NIR); 5nm or 0.4% (for F40-XT)[2]
Accurate?
Precision (1σ, 100 measurements of 1µm SiO2-on-Si)
0.02nm (F40-UV/-UVX/F40/-EXR); 0.1nm (F40-NIR); 1nm (F40-XT)[2]
Accurate?

Control & software2

Computer interface
USB 2.0[2]
Accurate?
Operating system (PC)
Windows 10 (64-bit) or later; macOS Catalina or later with Parallels[2]
Accurate?

Configuration & options6

Measurement principle
Spectral reflectance[1]
Accurate?
Spot size (minimum)
1 µm[1]
Accurate?
Light source
Supplied by microscope[2]
Accurate?
Power requirements
100-240VAC, 50-60Hz, 20W[2]
Accurate?
Stability (2σ of daily average over 20 days)
0.05nm (F40-UV/-UVX/F40/-EXR); 0.12nm (F40-NIR); 1nm (F40-XT)[2]
Accurate?
Processor minimum
1.4 GHz[2]
Accurate?

Vintage & configurations

Documented models & variants

DesignationGenerationVintageChangesSource
F40——Wavelength range 400–850 nm, thickness range 20 nm–40 µm (5X objective)kla.com[2]
F40-UV——Wavelength range 190–1100 nm, thickness range 4 nm–40 µm (5X objective)kla.com[2]
F40-EXR——Wavelength range 400–1700 nm, thickness range 20 nm–150 µm (2X objective)kla.com[2]
F40-NIR——Wavelength range 950–1700 nm, thickness range 100 nm–120 µm (5X objective)kla.com[2]
F40-UVX——Wavelength range 190–1700 nm, thickness range 4 nm–120 µm (5X objective)kla.com[2]
F40-XT——Wavelength range 1440–1690 nm, thickness range 0.4 µm–250 µm (2X objective)kla.com[2]
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What does it need to run?

Site utility requirements, footprint, and infrastructure needed to install and operate this tool. Sourced from public records.

  • Power100-240 VAC, 50-60 Hz, 20 W[2]

Where are the manuals?

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Not publicly documented

Field notes

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Frequently asked questions

What is the minimum measurement spot size of the F 40?

The F 40 can produce a film thickness measurement spot size as small as 1 μm.[2]

What is the thickness measurement range of the F40 model (400–850 nm) with a 10X objective?

The F40 model (400–850 nm) has a thickness range of 20 nm to 45 μm with a 10X objective.[2]

What industries or application areas is the F 40 used in?

The F 40 is used in semiconductor fabrication, biomedical devices, MEMS, and liquid crystal displays.[2][3]

What computer requirements are needed to run the F 40 system?

The F 40 requires a computer with a processor clock speed of 1.4 GHz minimum, a USB 2.0 interface, and operating system of PC Windows 10 to the latest Windows (64-bit) or MAC OS X Catalina to the latest MAC OS running Parallels.[2]

Not publicly documented

The following facts about the F 40 Thin Film Thickness Measurement are absent from this record as of this revision. First-hand knowledge or a citation closes a gap; every submission is reviewed before publication.

  • No publicly documented production dates or lifecycle milestones (introduction, end of production, EOL) for the F 40 Thin Film Thickness Measurement are on record.

    Answerable by: OEM historical records or a trade-press announcement

  • The control-system platform and OS era of the F 40 Thin Film Thickness Measurement are not on record.

    Answerable by: an engineer who operated it or OEM installation records

  • No publicly documented failure modes or field errata for the F 40 Thin Film Thickness Measurement are on record.

    Answerable by: a field service engineer, process engineer, or maintenance technician

  • The process node or technology generation of the F 40 Thin Film Thickness Measurement is not on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM datasheet or a fab qualification report

  • No publicly documented compatible parts, consumables, or accessories for the F 40 Thin Film Thickness Measurement are on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM parts catalog or a service engineer

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Sources & citations

Sources (4)Every fact above is drawn from these public sources
  1. [1]kla.com — kla.comkla.com
  2. [2]kla.com — kla.comkla.com
  3. [3]Filmetrics® F40 薄膜厚度测量仪 | 薄膜量测 | KLA Instruments — kla-instruments.cnkla-instruments.cn
  4. [4]Equipment inventory listing
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Last updated Sep 26, 2026.

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